PEDS Advance Access originally published online on May 19, 2006
Protein Engineering Design and Selection 2006 19(7):337-343; doi:10.1093/protein/gzl017
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Extracellular secretion of Escherichia coli alkaline phosphatase with a C-terminal tag by type I secretion system: purification and biochemical characterization
1 Department of Material and Life Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871 2 Discovery Research Laboratory, Tanabe Seiyaku Co., Ltd. 2-50, Kawagishi-2-chome, Toda, Saitama 335-8505 3 Presto, JST 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
4To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: kanaya{at}mls.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp
Type I secretion system (TISS) of Gram-negative bacteria permits proteins to be secreted directly from the cytoplasm to the external medium by a single, energy-coupled step. To examine whether this system can be used as an extracellular production system of recombinant proteins, Escherichia coli alkaline phosphatase (AP) was fused to a C-terminal region of Pseudomonas sp. MIS38 lipase (PML) and examined for secretion using the E.coli cells carrying the heterologous TISS. PML is one of the passenger proteins of TISS and contains 12 repetitive sequences and a secretion signal at the C-terminal region. The fusion protein was efficiently secreted to the extracellular medium, while AP was not secreted at all, indicating that the secretion of AP is promoted by a secretion signal of PML. The repetitive sequences were not so important for secretion of the fusion protein, because the secretion level of the fusion protein containing entire repeats (
10 mg/l culture) was only 2-fold higher than that of the fusion protein without repeats. The fusion protein purified from the culture supernatant existed as a homodimer, like AP, and was indistinguishable from AP in enzymatic properties and stability.
Keywords: alkaline phosphatase/extracellular secretion/repetitive sequences/type I secretion system/ß-roll structure
Received February 19, 2006; revised March 20, 2006; accepted March 29, 2006.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
R. Meier, T. Drepper, V. Svensson, K.-E. Jaeger, and U. Baumann A Calcium-gated Lid and a Large beta-Roll Sandwich Are Revealed by the Crystal Structure of Extracellular Lipase from Serratia marcescens J. Biol. Chem., October 26, 2007; 282(43): 31477 - 31483. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
